the orchard was sparkling and rippling in the sun
Each model gets a picture like this and has to say what the sound is. It never hears the audio. 100 clips across five tiers. Each model is shown at its best reasoning effort, up to xhigh. The best score is 44 out of 100.
What each run would have cost through the API, against clips correct. A line joins one model's reasoning efforts, from low to xhigh. The orange step is the Pareto frontier: the runs that nothing cheaper matches.
On the frontier: GPT-6 Luna (low), Claude Haiku 5.5 (low), Claude Haiku 5.5 (medium), GPT-6.1 Sol (low), Gemini 4 Argon (low), Claude Opus 5.5 (low), Gemini 4 Argon (medium), Gemini 4 Argon (high). These runs used subscriptions; cost is the image and prompt in, plus the answer and thinking out, at list prices on 13 October 2026.
The small bars beside each model above are these tiers, 20 clips each. Press play to hear what a picture is of.

This one is a dog barking. Clips from ESC-50.

This one is a note on a brass instrument. Clips from NSynth.

This one is a person laughing. Clips from VocalSound.

This one is the word "seven". Clips from Speech Commands.

This one is "the orchard was sparkling and rippling in the sun". Clips from LibriSpeech.
One column per clip, one row per model. Within a tier, the clips most models got right are on the left.
Each model was asked to say how sure it was. The gap is how far its average stated confidence sits above its share of correct answers.
| Correct by tier, of 20 | All 100 clips | Answer style | Per answer | Run | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Correct | Near | Wrong | Hedged | Listed | Conf. | Tokens | Time | Cost |
| Gemini 4 Argon (high) | 15 | 8 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 44 | 1 | 55 | 32 | 51 | 66% | 20,230 | 178s | $20.47 |
| Claude Opus 5.5 (xhigh) | 15 | 8 | 6 | 14 | 0 | 43 | 6 | 51 | 79 | 56 | 55% | 9,057 | 103s | $18.66 |
| Gemini 4 Argon (medium) | 15 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 0 | 43 | 4 | 53 | 56 | 50 | 53% | 2,073 | 33s | $2.31 |
| Claude Opus 5.5 (high) | 15 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 39 | 4 | 57 | 80 | 49 | 55% | 1,855 | 23s | $4.26 |
| Claude Opus 5.5 (medium) | 13 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 35 | 3 | 62 | 82 | 48 | 54% | 1,021 | 13s | $2.59 |
| Claude Opus 5.5 (low) | 10 | 7 | 4 | 10 | 0 | 31 | 7 | 62 | 77 | 42 | 59% | 815 | 11s | $2.18 |
| Gemini 4 Argon (low) | 12 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 30 | 4 | 66 | 66 | 43 | 48% | 498 | 14s | $0.74 |
| Gemini 3.8 Flash (high) | 11 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 71 | 1 | 30 | 93% | 16,220 | 142s | $6.17 |
| Gemini 3.8 Flash (medium) | 9 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 27 | 1 | 72 | 5 | 29 | 92% | 7,624 | 68s | $2.95 |
| GPT-6.1 Sol (xhigh) | 11 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 26 | 4 | 70 | 0 | 26 | 48% | 1,220 | 54s | $1.47 |
| GPT-6.1 Sol (high) | 10 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 2 | 75 | 0 | 24 | 47% | 515 | 29s | $0.77 |
| GPT-6 Astra (xhigh) | 9 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 2 | 76 | 0 | 23 | 44% | 805 | 42s | $5.28 |
| GPT-6 Astra (high) | 9 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 6 | 73 | 0 | 21 | 46% | 338 | 23s | $2.94 |
| Claude Sonnet 5.5 (xhigh) | 9 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 4 | 76 | 68 | 30 | 29% | 1,017 | 11s | $1.29 |
| GPT-6.1 Sol (low) | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 2 | 78 | 1 | 20 | 47% | 192 | 17s | $0.44 |
| GPT-6 Astra (medium) | 8 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 2 | 81 | 0 | 17 | 43% | 196 | 16s | $2.23 |
| Grok 4.7 (high) | 6 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 17 | 2 | 81 | 4 | 17 | 57% | 17,095 | 356s | $10.72 |
| GPT-6.1 Sol (medium) | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 3 | 81 | 1 | 16 | 45% | 282 | 18s | $0.53 |
| GPT-6 Astra (low) | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 2 | 82 | 0 | 16 | 43% | 173 | 17s | $2.12 |
| Claude Sonnet 5.5 (high) | 7 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 4 | 81 | 67 | 23 | 34% | 725 | 9s | $1.00 |
| Grok 4.7 (medium) | 6 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 2 | 83 | 0 | 15 | 56% | 11,163 | 226s | $7.16 |
| Gemini 3.8 Flash (low) | 8 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 84 | 11 | 16 | 87% | 1,118 | 20s | $0.51 |
| Grok 4.7 (xhigh) | 4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 86 | 3 | 13 | 57% | 21,535 | 418s | $13.39 |
| Claude Sonnet 5.5 (low) | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 4 | 85 | 65 | 22 | 47% | 331 | 6s | $0.61 |
| Claude Sonnet 5.5 (medium) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 84 | 62 | 15 | 36% | 455 | 7s | $0.73 |
| Grok 4.7 (low) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 | 87 | 1 | 11 | 56% | 3,225 | 79s | $2.40 |
| Claude Haiku 5.5 (medium) | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | 89 | 56 | 13 | 52% | 892 | 7s | $0.06 |
| GPT-6 Luna (xhigh) | 3 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 90 | 4 | 9 | 50% | 1,458 | 25s | $0.09 |
| Claude Haiku 5.5 (low) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 91 | 55 | 12 | 49% | 738 | 7s | $0.05 |
| Claude Haiku 5.5 (high) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 91 | 55 | 15 | 53% | 1,316 | 9s | $0.08 |
| Claude Haiku 5.5 (xhigh) | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 92 | 59 | 16 | 53% | 3,020 | 17s | $0.16 |
| GPT-6 Luna (high) | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 92 | 2 | 7 | 46% | 818 | 16s | $0.05 |
| GPT-6 Luna (low) | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 94 | 3 | 3 | 40% | 25 | 8s | $0.01 |
| GPT-6 Luna (medium) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 97 | 1 | 2 | 39% | 29 | 5s | $0.01 |
Hedged: answers that offered more than one candidate. Listed: answers where the right identification appeared anywhere, even as a second guess. Conf.: average confidence the model stated. Tokens: output tokens per answer, thinking included. Cost: the whole run of 100 clips at API list prices. No model refused a clip.